CONTENT
SPIRITUAL CULTURE
Pamfil Bilțiu Celebrating the first ploughman to plow in the Chioar area .............................................................................................................9
Costel Cioancă Considerations on the anthropology of the center in the Romanian fantastic fairy tale. The Arbor Mundi Motif .........................27
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Iharka SZÜCSCSILLIK
Romanian Academy, Astronomical Institute,Cluj-Napoca;
iharka@gmail.com
Ioana BĂDOCAN
TimeMaps Group;
ioanabadocan@yahoo.com
Zoia MAXIM
TimeMaps Group;
zoiamaxim@yahoo.fr
Până de curând, originea păsărilor a fost unul dintre marile mistere ale biologiei, deoarece păsările sunt dramatic diferite de toate
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Iharka SZÜCSCSILLIK
Cluj-Napoca,
iharka@gmail.com
Gheorghe LAZAROVICI
Cluj-Napoca,
lazarovici.gheorghe.corneliu@gmail.com
Mișcarea lentă de precesie a axei de rotație a Pământului cauzează ca direcția polului nord de azi – spre Polaris (alfa UMi) –, să fie alta în neolitic – lângă steaua Thuban (alfa Dra) –, astfel constelația Cassiopeia nu era
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Gheorghe LAZAROVICI
Cluj-Napoca
lazarovici.gheorghe.corneliu@gmail.com
Starting from several presentations on social media and Facebook (WEB), where they talk about the updating of an idea of millennia, related to baking bread, an example of ethnoarchaeology, the author presents examples and demonstrates the millennial age of Ţest (the bread oven) from Neolithic
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Marco MERLINI
The Institute of Archaeomythology (USA)Università di Sibiu (Romania), Eurinnet (Italia)
marco.merlini@mclink.it
Doar cerbii au coarne. O căprioară purtând coarne precum cerbul este foarte rară în natură, iar în mitologie și folclor aceasta este considerată o creatură fantasmagorică asemănătoare cu unicornul sau cu phoenixul. Încă din Mezoliticul târziu și
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Dana BENKARA
Muzeul Etnografic al Transilvaniei
dana_benkara@yahoo.com
The piece that represents the object of the restoration intervention presented in this article is an ethnographic ceramic plate, belonging to a private collection. The plate can be attributed to the Drăușeni ceramic center, as being manufactured in a Saxon guild workshop, in the 19th century.
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Mirela MIRON
Doctorand, Facultatea de Teatru și Film, UBB Cluj
mirelamironova@yahoo.com
Life stories, fables and narrative songs or carols recorded in Mărișel village, Cluj county, are knitted through the yarns of fictional mechanisms. When it comes to narrations articulated into an informal system of folk mythology, in which the interviewed respondents conjure events with
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Ioan OPRIȘ
Universitatea Valahia, Târgoviște
ioanopris42@gmail.com
This article analyzes the evolution of ethnographic museums in the context of political and social pressures in the 20th century, especially under communist regimes. The two world wars and the communist regime deeply influenced the national museography, promoting ideologies such as proletarian internationalism
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Ioan Augustin GOIA, Dumitru IRIMIEȘ
ClujNapoca,
auggoia@yahoo.com
Die Phasen des Prozesses der Forschung, des Erwerbs, der Übertragung und der Rekonstruktion der Bestandteile des sächsischen Bauernhofs aus dem Dorf Jelna, Kreis BistrițaNăsăud, in der Freilichtabteilung des Ethnografischen Museums Siebenbürgens
Die Autoren präsentieren die Rekonstruktion – in der
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Tudor SĂLĂGEAN
Muzeul Etnografic al Transilvaniei,
tsalagean@gmail.com
In Romania, Saint Andrew is linked to several legends that exemplify his significance in preChristian traditions. Three of these tales were collected by rural educators and published in periodicals dedicated to folklore from 1894 to 1914. The earliest legend, characterized by its ancient structure and
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